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Sanjay Gandhi National Park

Sanjay Gandhi National Park historical timeline

Last updated on October 20, 2026
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The protected landscape has changed names and boundaries, while Kanheri preserves a much older record of settlement and exchange.

Chronology

  1. From the 1st century B.C. Buddhist communities begin developing the Kanheri rock-cut complex in the basalt hills.
  2. Centuries afterward Monasteries, water systems and devotional spaces expand along routes connected with the western coast.
  3. The protected area is enlarged and known as Borivali National Park.
  4. The park is renamed Sanjay Gandhi National Park.
  5. Present day Habitat conservation, water catchments, archaeology and controlled recreation operate within an increasingly urbanised metropolitan setting.

Verified against Maharashtra Tourism, October 2026.